When your child comes to you and says she sees black spots or floats, you will naturally feel worried. According to Medline Plus, these black spots may not be the cause of concern, as long as they occur only once or only a few seconds. Many people, including children, see these attractions from time to time. However, if the spots persist or become more frequent, your child may have retinal detachment.
Retinal detachment
The retina is a transparent lens located behind the eye. Its function is to receive images transmitted through the cornea and lens. Retinal detachment is a condition in which the retina tears away from the eye. This situation sounds more painful than it; despite the sensitive areas in which it occurs, an independent re-tina is not painful for most people. For many people, its only symptom is the recurring black spots in the field of vision. .
Causes
Retinal detachment may be due to eye trauma, recent eye surgery, diabetes or no reason at all. Retinal detachment is rare in children. According to a German study conducted in 2008, children accounted for only 3.2% to 6.6% of all cases of retinal detachment. The main cause of retinal detachment in children is trauma, myopia or a condition called retinopathy of prematurity, in which blood vessels develop in an abnormal manner in the eye.
Treatment
Surgery is the only option for retinal tears. By placing the bubble i, the reattachment of the retina with a laser can be used to help the retina to return to its normal position with the eye, or to apply a cold compress to the retina with an ice probe to cause the retina to form a scar and keep it in place. According to the 2003 Opthamology study, the success rate of retinal reversal surgery is 79%, so surgery can restore your child's vision.
When to consult a pediatrician or ophthalmologist
If your child complains that black spots often occur in her vision, if she notices a bright flash in the peripheral vision, or she sees the eye There are shadows or blind spots in the middle, please consult your pediatrician or ophthalmologist immediately. These are all symptoms of retinal detachment. The sooner your child has undergone surgery after tearing the retina, the more successful the surgery may be, so once you suspect her retinal tear, she must be allowed to enter the ophthalmologist.