11 summer health scares and how to avoid them

Summer is here, which means everyone has to take off their long sleeves and worry. However, the carefree attitude that many of us take during the summer makes us vulnerable to seasonal threats. You have heard of heat stroke and sunburn, and you know everything about poison ivy, but your mother has never warned you about the little-known dangers? Continue reading about some of the threats that may eventually help you at the best time of the year and learn how to avoid them.

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1. Phytophotodermatitis

If you mix cocktails in the backyard or just add some lemon to your water, you should wash your hands immediately. Just a little bit when exposed to the sun, rus on the skin produces a chemical burn called dermatitis. Botanical dermatitis, also known as "lime disease", affects people who are sensitive or allergic to chemicals - called furocoumarin - in certain plants and fruits, including a bunch of fresh summer foods such as celery and carrots. , figs and citrus spices.

What happens then? This reaction may look like sunburn, red, itchy spots, and sometimes forms blisters on your skin. Phytophotodermatitis disappears on its own, but you can cover the affected area with a cool, damp cloth to help relieve pain.

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2. Dry drowning

Earlier this year, 4-year-old Frankie Delgado I and I The family swims in deep water in the knees. A week later, the Washington Post reported that Delgado was taken to the hospital and the doctor could not save his life. His family was later shocked to learn that Delgado died of dry water.

Cognac or secondary drowning occurs when someone absorbs water but does not get affected until hours or days later. Although dry water may occur in adults, it is more common in children because they are smaller. Dr. Thomas Waters of the Cleveland Clinic Emergency Medicine Center toldCBS News, inhaled water can cause vocal cord paralysis, leading to inflammation, swelling and fluid in the lungs. If you or your child develop symptoms of dryness - such as difficulty breathing, coughing, lethargy or sleep energy, irritability, chest pain and vomiting - go to the hospital immediately.

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3. Perfume sunburn

What smell? This is the extra sweat you get when you are hot. But check the ingredients before you take a bottle of body spray to the town. Some perfumes and colognes contain substances that actually increase photosensitivity. In other words, they can make your skin more sensitive to sunlight.

The list of ingredients may be longer than your attention, but there are some that are worth mentioning are benzophenone (sunscreen, ironically found), retinoids (U musk, incense) Perfume, bergamot, sandalwood and lavender.

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4. Sunburn from essential oils

Perfume is not the only summer-themed dangerous product. When applied to the skin and exposed to the sun, essential oils can act like cooking oil. Dermatologist Doris Day, MD. Tell Self, these essential oils can make your skin better. Absorbs UV rays and causes burns.

What are our recommendations? If you plan to spend the day in the sun and everything is natural, you can save perfume and essential oils.

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Image Source: erikreis / iStock / GettyImages 5. Taking Sunburn

Some internal medications can also make your skin more sensitive to sunlight. Joke. Click here to viewA complete list of these drugs, including several antibiotics, certain contraceptives and some over-the-counter anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen and naproxen.

In order to prevent photosensitivity, try to avoid taking the substances that cause it. If the culprit is the drug prescribed by your doctor, ask your doctor for an alternative. However, if you are completely committed to using a drug that makes your skin sensitive to the sun, the New York Times recommends using a sunscreen that contains high-quality UV blockers such as titanium dioxide and zinc oxide. For more tips, check out our list of the 32 safest sunscreens

Credit: paultarasenko / iStock / GettyImages 6. Foodborne illness

[123 ] Picnic and barbecue with friends and family is the mainstream summer. Unfortunately, foodborne illnesses peak in summer because bacteria thrive at higher temperatures and can easily cause bacterial contamination when handling food outdoors.

But all this means that you have to sacrifice the summer's adventurous spirit to indulge and live indoors. The US Department of Agriculture provides guidance on how to cook meat, store perishable food, and how to handle leftovers.

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Camrocker / iStock / GettyImages 7. Lai Md

You may think that you will not get Lyme disease because your summer camp is too old, but the US case has actually increased three times in the past two decades.

; According to the journal Science, there are now more than half of all counties in the United States. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), if you have "fever, headache, fatigue, and a characteristic rash called migraine," you may have Lyme disease. Although it can be treated with antibiotics, untreated cases can spread to the joints, heart and nervous system. You can prevent Lyme disease by avoiding wooded areas and sticking to paths. Also, use 20% (or more) DEET, picInsect repellent for aridin or IR3535. Try to cover long-sleeved clothes or buy clothes treated with permethrin.

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BrianAJackson / iStock / GettyImages 8. Powassan

Although there have been only 75 cases reported in the past decade, Powassan (another The environmental risks of rumored diseases seem to be on the rise. What is terrible about Powassan or POW? Then, 10% of POW patients will die here, and in other cases, it can cause permanent brain damage. Symptoms of the virus include fever, headache, vomiting, weakness, confusion, seizures, and memory loss.

Two consecutive years of mild winters in the northeastern United States contributed to cable reports that the locust population thrived in a healthy environment. Unfortunately, in addition to taking the same precautions to prevent Lyme disease, there is nothing to do to prevent this annoying virus - avoid using the bristle area, use insect repellent and cover it when outside.

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gpointstudio / iStock / GettyImages 9. Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease

Hand, food and oral diseases, a flu-like illness, usually Not dangerous, but it has some very annoying symptoms (beyond your regular fever, sore throat, nausea, diarrhea, etc.): it can cause small red spots to appear in the mouth, palms and soles of the feet, which later develop into painful blisters. These blisters can also appear on the knees, elbows, buttocks or genital area. Although the disease is usually targeted at children under the age of 5, it can also span university campuses.

It is worth noting that the CDC warns that in extreme cases, the sore can swallow. Liquid pain, which means the child is easily dehydrated. Taking acetaminophen or ibuprofen to treat the symptoms, the disease should be completed within a week.

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Twenty20 / @ rymotto 10. Zika

Mosquitoes thrive in warm, humid weather, which means that during the summer peaks, people are particularly vulnerable to Zika virus. A study, according to the Washington Post, recently found a significant increase in mosquitoes capable of carrying Zika virus in counties across the United States: they are now distributed in 220 counties in 28 states. It is well known that Zika disease can cause birth defects, including microcephaly, a baby's head is much smaller than expected, and Guillain-Barre syndrome, a neurological disease that affects the nerves that control muscle movement. You feel the sense of touch, pain and temperature

Researchers have not yet developed a vaccine for this disease, so the best way is to try to prevent the disease. Whenever you are outdoors, use an insect repellent registered with the Environmental Protection Agency and consider purchasing permethrin-treated clothing. Protect your home from mosquitoes by fixing holes and getting rid of stagnant water.

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Twenty20 / @_ eatandlove_ 11. Jellyfish 蜇

Being injured by a jellyfish can feel like being attacked by a small group of bees. Although this is a degree of injury in some cases, some bites can cause significant harm.

When you encounter a jellyfish, the stinging cells (called nematode cells) in its tentacles are injected into your skin. Although the internet may tell you to scrape these suckers, don't do it. According to a recent study, messing up the tentacle actually causes more venom to drain, which can make the sting more painful. Also, although you may have heard of it - don't urinate! Salt in the urine can trigger more cells to fire. You'd better soak it in vinegar, which will inactivate the nematode cells.

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Twenty20 / @ cheetono What do you think?

Have you experienced these things before? What are the main summer issues you live in? Do you think that summer is more terrible than when you were a child? Share in the comments section!

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